Business finance is a broad term encompassing things regarding the study, development, and management of financial resources. All businesses require funding in one form or another to keep their doors open, produce the goods that people need, and pay employees. Without proper funding options, many companies go out of business. In fact, without proper financing options, a large portion of large businesses will fail within the span of just five years. This failure would mean a loss in the assets of the company, the loss of employee’s wages, and the loss of potential customers.
Venture capital is the most common type of business finance available to entrepreneurs. Venture capital firms provide business finance options of all kinds, from start up loans to buying out smaller businesses. Venture capital is based upon the partners’ investment in the venture capital firm. Both venture capitalists and business owners use a balance sheet to ensure that their financials are in good standing and do not pose a danger to the investors. Balance sheets include the income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows.
The preparation of business finance is an involved process requiring a lot of planning. A balance sheet is prepared by the business owner as a tool to demonstrate how much money they have to borrow, as well as to show their capacity to repay the capital. Other financial statements are needed to verify the funding amount received, the expected return on investment, and the credit ratings of the borrowers. Finally, financial statements are prepared to meet the requirements of the lenders that extend business finance. All of these documents are important to business finance professionals.